Cineraria
HEBEI HEX IMP. & EXP. KAMPANI inotarisira zvakanyanya pakusarudza maruva uye zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi. zvakare Iine yako yega yakasviba-isina kudyara chigadziko uye mugadziri pane kugadzirisa kwechivanhu Chinese mushonga (TCM). Iyi mishonga uye mishonga yemakwenzi yakaendeswa kune dzimwe nyika dzakaita seJapan, Korea, USA, Africa uye nezvimwe.
Kudzivirirwa, kushanda, tsika, sainzi, uye hunyanzvi hunhu hunokosheswa neHEX uye hunovimbisa vatengi.
HEX inosarudza vagadziri nokungwarira uye inogara ichitarisa maitiro ekudzora mhando yezvigadzirwa zvedu.
Chinyakare mushonga wechiChinese weziso tsvuku kuzvimba kurwadziwa, kusaona zvakanaka uye kuona kwakadzima. Mushonga weMongolia wemamiriro ezvinhu echirwere, furuwenza, kurwadziwa nemusoro, "zviratidzo", carbuncle, fever fever, scarlet fever, gwirikwiti risingapindike.
Morphological maitiro:
Perennial miriwo. Dzinde rakamira, rakareba 30-70 cm, rakachena chena pilose. Petiole
Mashizha acho akakura, akaumbwa neitsvo kusvika paupamhi-hwakaumbwa-pamoyo, dzimwe nguva mashizha ekumusoro akaumbwa kunge mativi-akaumbwa pamoyo, akareba masendimita gumi nemashanu kusvika gumi uye akapamhama masendimita gumi nemasere, aine kona yakapinza kana yeacuminate, yakadzika yakaita kunge moyo, isina kukamisikidzwa mativi mativi yakakomberedzwa kana nemakombero asina kufanira Obtusely serrated, green pamusoro, off-chena pazasi, zvine tomentose; mashizha etsinga palmate, concave pamusoro, convex pazasi; petiole 4-10 cm kureba, yakawedzera pachigadziko, yakabata madzinde; mashizha epamusoro madiki uye anenge sessile. Musoro-wakaita inflorescence ndeye 3-5 masendimita muhupamhi, mazhinji, akarongedzwa mune yakakura corymb chimiro kumagumo ekupedzisira; iyo peduncle iri gobvu, 3-6 cm kureba; iyo involucre iri musasa, 5-10 mm kureba, 7-15 mm yakafara; involucre Iwo zvidimbu zviri 1 dura, lanceolate, uye tapered kumusoro. Iwo maruva madiki ari epepuru-tsvuku, akajeka bhuruu, pingi kana anenge akachena; rurimi rwakatambanudzwa, rwakareba, 2.5-3.5 cm kureba, 1-1.5 cm yakafara, iine mazino matatu mudiki kumusoro; tubular ruva yero, ingangoita 6 mm kureba. Iyo achene yakatenderedzwa, ingangoita 1.5 mm kureba, yakatetepa, kutanga ine mvere, ndokuzopenya. Iyo chena yakachena, 4-5 mm kureba. Ruva nemichero nguva kubva munaKurume kusvika Chikunguru.
Kukura nharaunda:
CinerariaAnofarira kutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, anodzivirira kupisa uye anotya kutonhora kwakanyanya. Anofarira ivhu rakasununguka, rakaorera, rakanyoroveswa. Iyo yakakwana tembiricha yekukura ndeye 10-15 ℃, uye mbesa dzinogona kumira yakaderera tembiricha ingangoita 1 ℃. Izvo hazvidi yakasimba yakasimba mwenje, zvirinani kushandisa zvishoma ine shaded nzvimbo uye inopenya yakapararira mwenje.
Kukosha kukuru:
Cineraria ndeimwe yemiti mikuru yekushongedza munguva yechando uye chitubu. Maruva ayo akajeka anogona kudyarwa mumibhedha yemaruva kana zvirimwa zvine poto mumikoto yechivanze, zvichipa vanhu kunzwa kutsva uye kunofadza.
Kushongedza kunyorera
Cineraria iruva rinodziya. Miti yakasanganiswa inoshandiswa semidziyo yemukati. Nguva yavo yemaruva yakatanga uye vanotumbuka kunyanya munguva yechando. Maruva akapfuma uye anopenya, kunyanya maruva ebhuruu, ane velvety kubwinya, kwakanaka uye kufamba.
Iyo cineraria inotumbuka zvakanaka uye chimiro chemaruva chizere. Inogona kuratidzwa pane mashoma masherufu emukati, kana inogona kurongedzwa muchimiro chehari dzakawanda mumutsara kushongedza chivanze chemukati chehotera kana nzvimbo yemusangano, theatre kumberi kwechivanze, uye maruva akaunganidzwa uye achipenya. Kazhinji inogona kugara kwemazuva anodarika makumi mana muhari imwechete.
Kukosha kwekushongedza
Cineraria chrysanthemums ane mavara; mhando huru dzinosanganisira "maruva matsvuku" eEurope, African "pink maruva", Mediterranean "maruva ane mavara matsvuku" zvichingodaro. Cineraria ndeimwe yemaruva makuru ekushongedzwa mukati meZuva reGore Idzva uye Mutambo weChirimo. Cineraria muchinjikwa-wakasviba, saka kune mamwe marudzi emhando.
Isu tagara takanamatira kune zvinangwa zve "kutendeseka, kuvimbika uye kutsvaga kwekugona". Isu takazvipira kupa inoshanda uye yakakosha-yakawedzera masevhisi kune vatengi vedu. Isu takatenda zvine mutsindo kuti tinogona kuita mushe mushe uye tinokutendai zvakanyanya nerutsigiro rwevatengi vedu!